???????:“???”?????

??

???????????????????2?????9?? ?:????????:“????????”?????????

?????????? ??????

?,???????,?????????2????????6?,?????99????????????????????????????

2????8?????9????????,??????,??????????-5?,??????????????,????????,?????

2???????9???????,????????????,????????????????????? ???????? ?????

“???????,??,?????”??????????,??????????????????60??????

?????1949???????1958??????????,????????????????8??????????,?,???????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???????????????,?????

????????:???????????????????????“??,??”;???“??,??????,????,????”;?????“??????????,???”?

30??,??????????,?,???????,?????????????????,????????????

1987?????,??????,????«????»?????,?????????????????“???????????????”,??????????????“??”,???????????????,“?????????????,??????,???????”

??,???????????“?????????????????????,????????,30??????????????,????,????”

????????????,????????,??????????????,?????,???

???,?????????9????,?,?,???30??????,?????????;???????,??????

2???????9??????,????????,???????????????? ? ?????????

????????,???????????,???,????????,“?????????”?,???????????????????

“???30????????,????????????,?????”?,??????????????,?????????

???????????,????????“?”????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????90????????????????,????????????“????????”,??:“???”

????????“?”,“???????????????,??????????”

???????????????????????,????,???,?????,?????,???????

????30?????????,??“????”?

?,?????????,??????????????????????(?)

?????????:?????

?????????

????????????:“???”??????????

????????