????????????? ??????“???”

????:??????:??????

?????,??????????????,??????????????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????60????????,?35?????????34??,???

20????????,??????????20?????????????????????,????,??????????????

??????????????????

“?”?????????

????????8?,????????«????????????????????»??????????????,??2000??????????????????????«??????????»???20????,??????????????

??????????1959?,??????????????????,??????????????267???,????35.5?????????????“??????????”?

???????????????????????????,???????????,????????????????,?????????????????????1992????????????,“??”???????????????????????

??928??????,???????????????????,?????????????????????,??????,?,??????????????????

??????????,????,????20??50?????,??????????,?“??”??????????????????20??50??????????100?????,??200?????????????????????????:1961????????,?????????????,1992???,?????????????

??,?,??,?????????????????????,?????

??20?????????60??????,???????????,????????,??????????????30???????????????????,??????????????

???????????

????“??”

2000?????????????7???,????,???????“??”????????????,?????????,??????????,????????“?????????????????????????????????????????”???????,?????64%,???????50%?

2000????7??,????????,?????????2002????????5??????????17????,????,?????????????????????????????2004?????,??,?????????????????????,????20??????????

???????????????,??????????????“???????????”????,“????????”????????????????????????????“???????”,???????,?????????“????????”????????????

8????4??????????????????700????,??,???,?????

“?????????????”,??????????????????????,???????????????3??,???????????“???????”??????????

????,?????????,???????????????,????,?????,??????“?”,??????????

????????20???,????????,??????????24?????30??45????????

????????????????????24?????“??”?????????

??????

????????????????????????,???,?????,??????

????????????24????????“?????????????”???,???“??????????????????????”?????????????????,???

???????????,???????????????????????,??????????

??????????,?????????????????,??,??25???????????????“?”?,????‌????????????1.26???????????25?????????8??????

???????????????????,????,??????????????14????,????,??????????????????????,???????????

“?????????”,??????????24?????????????“97????”???????????????,??,???????????????

???????????

?????“??????”?????????????????????

????,????????????????????????,??????????????????,??????

2023???,?????????????????13.79???????????????,????2002??????????,????????,????

????,2023?????,?????????,??????????????,?“???????????”??????,???????

????????????,?,?,?????????????,?????????????,????,?????

???????????????,?“?”,??????????????????????,???,??????????????????????,????????,???,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??

2024?10?25??????????,???50??????????“????????????????????????”?????,??????16.8???????????????????,??????????2005????????????????????2022????????????????????

???????,?,????????????????????????????????????????????,2007????«??»???????????????????,?????????,???????????????,????,???

????????????:??????????