???????????????????

????:??90????????????:??????qq?

?????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????????????????……??????,???????????????,???????????

????,?????

??????????,???????,????,?????????,???,????????????????,?????????????????????,??????????,??,????????????????????,????????

?,???????????????,???????,???????????????????,???????????

????????????,????????,??????????????,???,??????????????????

?????????? ?????? ???????

???,?????“???”???????

???“???????????”

“????????,???????????”

“???????!”

“??????????????,???,??????????……”

2024????????????,?????,???????????????????????????????????20????,?????????,????????

??,??????????2.38????“???”?

?????,????????????“??????”??????????????????,????“??”?,????,??????,???????5.4???????

????????,???????????????????????????,??????????,???????,?????????????????,?????????????????

???????,???????????????????,????,2016????1200?????????,?????????????

?????,???????????????,“???????????”?

????,???????????????

????????

???????????“??”???????

??,???????????????:???????????????1000????????,??,????????,?,?????????

????????????????,???,??????

“??????????!”???????,???

????????????????“?????????”,????????????,?????:???,??;??????????,?????????

“20??????,???,?????245??????????????????????????????,?????????????‘??’,?????????,?????!”???

???????2005????????????1??????????4????,??????????????????3????????????????,????????,??,????????????????????,????????????“??”??????

?????????,?????“???????”2003??????????,????????????????????????,???????????,????,?????????????,??,????????,??????“??????????”?

???????? ?

??,?????,??,???????????,22??,??,??????,?????

“????,???,????,??????‘??????’,?????????”???????????

????????,??80??????????,??????3???????????,?????????,????????????,????“????????”?

????,???????????,??????????“?????????????”????????,???????,????????,??????????,?,??

???????,21?,????,?,??????????,???????????????

??????????????«???»???,????,??????????????????????????????????,??,?????????

????,??????????????????????,????????????????????

2005????????,????“??????”???????,???,????????????????????,??“????????????????????”??????????,??(??????)???????????????,??????????????????????

??????,2005??,??«?(????)»«?????????????????(??????????)»???????,??????????????,??????????????

?????????????,?“???????????”???????????????“???”???“???????????”……???????????????????,???????????????,???????,?????

20?????,????????????“?????????”,???,??????,????????????

??,?,???????????????,????,?????????;????,????????;?????,????????????????????

??,?,??????,?????????????????????,?????,???????????

???,“????”?

?,????????,???:??????????,????????200??????

????????“??????????”,????????????“?”?

??????????“????????????”,???!

2024?????????,?? ?????? ??????????? ??????

??,????????????“??????”?

62????“???????????????????”

????????????????

?????,???

??2020????6????????????,????????????????,????????????????“??”??????????????????,????????,?????19???,??????????149?,?????338.2???,???

“?????????????”,?????????,?????????????

1999???6??,?????:??

1999????6?????????????????????,?????,??,????????????????????????????????????,?,????????,???????

??????,??????“?????????”,????????????????,???2004????????????????“??????????????”?

2004?6??,???????,???“???????????????”?????????????,???????,?,???????????????,??????????“??????????????????”?

“????,???????,??????????!”74?????,???????62?????,????“????”????????

????????????,??,??,??????????,????,??????????

?????????????????,??????????,??????,????????,???????????????“????”?????????,???????,?“??????????????????,???????”?

????????,??????????????,????????????????,???????????????????,????????

“????,???????”??,?????????113?????????,????1.2?,?????????????,??????45%?

??????????????,?????????

????,???????“???”????????????????,?????

???,???????????????69?????,???????,??????????????,??????,??,?????,????

2003?????????????8???8????????,????????,?????????

???????????????,?????

???,??????:2006???,??????????????????????,“?????????‘??????????????????????,????????’,???”

???????????????……????????,??????????

???????????????????

??????????,????????????;????,????,?????????????

“???????????,??,??????????,????,????????”???????

?????????????????????????????????????????,??????,???????

???,???2023??,??«???»????,?????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,????

???????????,??????????12???????701????,??20??????????,??????8%?

??????????????????????????……????,?,??????????????

??,?????????

2024?????????????????1???,????2024??????????

?????????????,????“??????????”???????????

?????????“????”

2024??12???,??????2025?,??????????????4???,??????????????

??“?”,????“??”????,???,“????????????,????????????”

????????,????????????,??????,???????????????????,???

????????????????????????,?????,????????????

2008??????????????????,????????,??,????????

“????«????????????»???????????,??????????,?????”????????,???????,?????????

2008???????,?????????????????????????????????,????????????

?????????????,???

2009???,????14?????????;

2018?????,?????????????????????????????????;

?,????????94?????1417????????;

……

?,?????????,“???????????????????????????,???????,?????????”

“??”,?????????????!

“????????,?????,???,?????????”?????????????????

??????????????????????……????,?????60??,???“??????????”“????”????,???????????????“??????????????????”?

??,?????,???????????

“????12??,?????10???????”

“???????,???????????”

“?,????????????”

??????????,???,???????

??????????????????,???????????????????????,??????????????????,?????????“????????????????”?????

???,???2023???,????????90????,???????3850???????18???,????14????

????????,???(?????)????????????1???????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????

“??‘?????????????’????,????????????????‘??’,???,???,?????‘?’?????‘?????’,?????????,???”?????

20???????,???????,?????????,????,???????????????????????,???????????????????????????????(??????),??,????????

???????????,????,??,???????????

???????????????????,?????????????????

“????,???,??????”

??????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?????????????? ???????

????????????:???