????:1????????:???????

2?????

3???????

4???????spa

5?????

?????????? ? ?????????

?????? ??

??????,??,???????

?????????,?????????????????????“?????”“??????????”??????????????,??????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,??????,???

??,???????“??????”???????????,???????????,??????????????,????????

???,??,??,????????????????????????,????,??????????????????????????????????

??????????????

“?????????????”???,?????????????????“??????”

???????,??????,??????????,?????????“???????”??????????????????????????,?????????????????????,????????????,????????????“??”,?????????

??????????????,???????????????????“?????????”????,????????????????

?????????????,“??,?????????,?????????????????????,?????????????,??”?????????????,??????????????????“??”?

1989??????,?????????????,????300??????????????,????,??????????“???????????”???

????,?????????,“???????????????????,??????????????,?????,??????????????”

??????,??????????????????,?????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????

?????????????,?????????????5??????,????????,????????????????,?????????????,??????????,????????,???????????:“????????,?,?????????????????????????,????????,??????”

???,??????????????,??400?????????800???,????,????

“????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????,???????????????????????,?????????????”????????????,???????????????????,????????????????,??????????,???????????,????,?????????????,???????????????????

???????????,???????????????“??????”,?????,?????,??,?????,????????,????????????

“????5?????10?????????,??,?????,???????,??????????10????????????????????????,??????,????????????”???????????

???????????????,?????

??????????????????????,???????????????,???????,????????“?????”?????????????????????????????????????????

???????????“???”?????????????????,?????,?????????????????,??????????,????

90????????????????????????????,?????????,????????????????????,??,?????????????????,??,????,????“?????????????,???????????????”?????????

??????????????????,???????????????????????????,108??????????????????????8?????????????????,?????90%,????????????????????

???,???,??????????,?????????????????????,?????,?????????????,??????????????,?????????,??????????,????????????,???

“????,????????,??????????????????”?????????????,???????,???,?????????????????“???”?

???????,????7?????,??????????????????????????1???????????,??????20?????????????,????????????2????????,????200??????????????,????????????????“??????”???????????,????,???????????????????24??????????????

????,????????????300???????????????,????????16???????????????????,????????,?????????????????????????????????????,???????,?????,“???????????????‘??’?????????”?

?????????,??????????????????????,???????,?????????????????????????????

????????,???????????????

“???????????,???????,?????????????????,????,????????”????????

???????????????,???,???;???,?;???????,?????;??????????????,????????????,????????,?????

??????????,????????????????,?????????????

??????2014??????????????????????SPVD???????,“???????????????????,???????”,???????????????,????????????????“????????,??????????2000??????/????????,????????????????????????90%????????,??,??????????”?

????????5G???????????,????,????????,??????????????????????????????,?????????,???????????????????

“?????????,?????????,??????????,???????????”????????????????????????????????,????????,???????????,??????,???????

????????????«“??????????”??»(?????????????????)????«??????????????»??????,???????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,??????????????

??????,???

????????????????,?????????,?????????????,????????????????,??????????????????????,????????,???????????????,?????????,“????????????,?????”?

“??????,????????????????????,????????,?,????????”?????????????,“????????????,?????????????,????????????”?

??

?????????????????? ?????????????

????????????????????????……??,???????????????????,??,??????

“??????”?????,?????2024?????????,?????????14130???????,??????1.4???????????????????????,2021??????4150.2??/????,??????????2024????????????????????,??????4344.8?/??????????????? ,???4.6%???????,????????????????????????“??”??,??,??,?????????????????7-11???????,?????????????????????????

?????“??????????”?????????,???????,???????“???????”????,??????????,???????????????,??????????????????????????,???????????,????????????????????

?????????????,???????????;?????,????????????;????????????,??????????;?????????????,??????????????,???????????????????,??????????????,?????“????????”,???????

???????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????“????????????????”?

?????????????????????“??????”????????????????,???????????????????????????,???,“?”??????????,????????????,?????,????,??

?????????,?????,??????

??????????????:???????????????,?????????????????????????«?????????????????????????????????“???”»????,??????????,???????????????,???,??,??????????? ???????????????????????:???