????:1?????????:??????100?

2??????

3???????????

4?????9598?

5??????????

????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????(???“??????”)????????,??????????????

????????????????????????????

???????????,?????????????????????????????

“??,???????????”?????,???????????????????,?????,“??,???????????????????”

????????????????????“????????????????”??,????????,?????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????,????????????,???

“??,??????”???,?????,????????????????

??????????,“??????????????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????,??,????????????”??,?????????????????????,???????????“????”?

?????????,??????,??:?????????,?????????????,?????,??????,??????

???????,????????????????,“?????,??????,?????”??,90????????????????

?????????????,????????????????????????????????????“??”?

“20???80??????????????,???????????????,10?????,???????????????,???????????,?????????????????????,???”??????????,??????????????????,?????,??????????????????????????

“???????,??????”?????????,“????????????????(TAVR)”???????????,???????????

2010?????,???????????????TAVR????,???“????????????????????????”,?????????????????,?TAVR??1000??????????????????????,?,??????100?????????????????????

???????????????,?????????,??,??????????????????,“????,??????????????????TAVR?????,??????????????????????”

????????,???????????????“?????,???????,?????????????,??????????”(?«??»???????????? ?????????? ?? ???????????????)

???????????:?????