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????2???20????(?)????,«?????????-?????????????????»????????????,????????(??:Ozempic)????????(????????:Mounjaro)??????????2????????????????19????????,???????????,????

???????,2023???????,?????????????2%????????(semaglutide),???????-1????(GLP-1RA),?????2?,???????9??Ozempic????????????????????Mounjaro?????????????????

2????????19??????????????,?????,?????????????????????????????????????????(NAION)?????,NAION??????????(??????????????????????)?????

???,????GLP-1?,????,?????NAION???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????NAION????,??GLP-1RA??????????????????????

???,??????????,??«?-????????»??,??9??????,????,??

?????????????????????????????????,“??????????????????????????????????,??????????,???,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????”?

??????“GLP-1?????????”?????,?????????????GLP-1??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2017?????????,???????????????????????,????????????????????,????

????2024??????????,?????2018.49?????????????????????,???????290???????????,??“?”K???????????????????,?????????Ozempic??2024???1203.42?????,?????26%;?Rybelsus????????233.01????,?26%;???Wegovy??582.06?????,???81???????????????????????????,???????????86%?

???????????2024???????????,??????Mounjaro????????????,????115.401?????,?????Mounjaro????????Zepbound?????????164.458???????????????????

???????????????,GLP-1???

2023???????????4??????????,???(?)?,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(???????????????????????) ???????????????:???

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