????:1???????????:????????

2???????

3???????????

4?????

5????????????

?????2??10??????????????????????????? ????(?????????“??????????”)10?,2025?1????(PMI)??48.7%,?????????,?????

????????????????,????,??????,1?????PMI?????2.1%,?48.7%???????????????,?“???????”?????????,????????????

???,???????????6?????????????????????,?5.6%???51.7%,??,???????,????,???

?????,????,???????????????,?????

?????????,????????????????????????1??(NMI),????????????27???????????????????????????,??????????????????1??,???????????????????????????????,?1.5%???55%,???(?????????????????????) ?????????????????:?????????????