?????????:????????????????

??

??2????????????????15???????????? ???????????????:??????:????????

???????????????? ????

??????????,????????????????????????????????,???????«????»????????,???????,????,??

????????????????

?????????????????????,?,???????“???????”??,?????????,???????????;?????,????????????????????????????????????????;?,???????????,????????????;????????,???????????????????????,?????????

2024??????9??????????,?????????

??‘????????????????’(connecting the dots),????????????????,?????,??????,???????????,??????????,?????,???????“???????”?“???,??????????,???????????????????????????,?????????????,??”

??,??????????,????????????????????,“??,?????????????????,???????????????,??????????”

?

1987?????????,??????????(UCLA)??????????,????????(NASA)??????“?????????????????,???????????????,???????????”?????,“??????????,?,?????????”

2024???????12????????????????21???,«??????»?,???????(??????????)?(?????????),??????????????«?»????????

1992??????????,????????????«???????»??????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????,???????????????????

?????????????,???????“??”,?????????????“????????”????,??????;???????2005?????????“?????????????”,????“???”;2009????????,??????,?«???????????»?????«????????????»,?????????……

“??,?????????????????”??????,“?????,?????????;?????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????”

??

2011?????,?????????????????10????,???????????????????????????,???????????,?????????

2014??????????????????????7??????????????,?????«????????????»?????,????????????(??????)???????????????????????????

?,?????????????????“???”(FAST)?????“?????”(LHAASO)??????????????????????,???????????????,?????,????????????,???????????????????

“????,??”???????????,?????,???“???????,???????,????????????????????????”(??????????)

???:??

?????????

??????????????:?????????????????????

????????