?? ???????????????
????:1?????:????????????
2???????500?4???
3???????
4??????????
5?????
?????????????????12????????????????????17?????? (????? ??????????????????)??????????,12???????17???????????,????????????????,???????????????,?????,???,??????????,???????
????????,??????????1962?????????????12?????????????????,??????2023?????????????5?,????????????????;???11?,???????????????????????????,??????“?????????????,????????,????”“????????”“????????????”???????????????
??,1999???2023????,??,?????,???????????????????,?,?????????,??,????????,??????,????????????,????,?,???????????????,?1.48?????
????,????,????????,??,????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????????????????,??,???????????,????,???,????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????(?) ????????????:?????????????????