????:1?????????:???????

2????????????

3????????

4???????

5????????????????

???2????????17???? ?:??? ?????????????????????????“????”????“???”??????????

???????????? ?????????? ?

????,“???????????”?????“???”????????????“???????????????????????????????”,????????????????????dirty?????????“?????”??,???????

??130??????????????,?,?????1905????????????????,????????????,??????,????????,?????????

2024??????????????????????????8???18??,??,???????????? ????? ? ???

1910?????,??????????????,????????,????????,???????“???”??????,?????????????????????,???????????????,??

?“??”?????????????????“????????????????????”?1939??1942????,3200?????,??????????????????,?????????????????,“????‘?????????????????’,??”?

“1937??,???????????????????”??????,?,??????????????

2024????????????1????????5??,?????(??????)?????????????????????????,????????????????? ??????????? ??

?????????????,??“????”?,???????????????????????????????“?????????????,????,?????????”?????????

“??????????‘??’,?????????????????”??????????,???????????????????????

?????????????????,??????????????,??

??,“???????,???50?????????”??????????,?????????

2022??????????6??30???,????,???????????????? ?? ????????????????

????,?????,?,?????

??,???????????????????,???????????

?“????”????????????,???????????????????????????????,?????????,????????????????????“?,?????????,?????????????‘??’?????”(????????)

??????????????:??