????????????,????????

????:??????:???????

??????? ???????????????????:??????????????

“??”?????,?????????

????(601336.SH,01336.HK)????????????????,?????????,????????(601319.SH,01339.HK)???????????(601628.SH,02628.HK)???????????????,2024?????????????????????(601318.SH,02318.HK),??????????6??,A???4?????????????????2024??

??????????????,?????,???????“????”?????,????,????????,?????????,????

????????

2024??????????????4???????????????????,?????????«???????????»(?????????????“???”),?“????”???????,????????

?????,????????????????,??,?????????????

5??????,????????,??????????????????2024????????,????????,?????2024??????????????????????????,????????????????2024??????????????2024????????????????????????????30%?????

?????????????????????6????????????,????,?????????????????2024????????????,??

?????????????????,A????????,???????????????????,??6???????????????,A???4?????

???????????,???????????????,????????:????????“??????????”?«????????????????»??;??,????????????????????????????;??????????????“??,?????????”???????

??“?????????????????????”????????????????(601601.SH,02601.HK),??????????,????????????????????????????80?,???????????????????????,?????????????,???,?????????,????????? “???????????”??,???

????

???????,???????????????“??????????”?????????????,2023????????755??,?????????45.6%?

????????????,2023??????????????????,3859????????????,??36.91%???,??A???????????

???????????????????,?????????

?????????????,??????????????????12???????????????????,??25%????????????2023?????????????????A????,?????????????6?????????28?????????,??????????5.88%,2023???50%?

????,?????????????,????????????????,???1088.91??,?1900???????????

??,??????3.66%,?????58%,?????????????????A?????????

??????,?????30%???????

????,??????????A??,H???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????H???????????????????4.3%?7.5%?5.9%?6.3%?5.5%???,????????????????,??? ?????:???