????:1?????????:????????????

2?????????????

3?????????

4????????

5?????200????

??????(APEC)?,?????????????????????2026?????????12?????????????????????????,?APEC?????

2014??11??????????????,???????APEC???????????,????“???????????”???????????:??38????????,?????????38??????????????;?????21????????????????????????????,???????????????APEC??????????????21?????????,????????????“???????”?????????????????“???????????????????????”??????????“??”??????,??????????“??????”?

?“????????????????”??

“????????”????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,????????????,????,?????????????

«????????»??????,????????

2015?9??????????????27???,????????????????????,????????“??????”????????????????“?????????”???

?2015???????????9???????27???????????,????????????“??????”??????????????????

??????????????????????,???????????:“‘???????’??????????????????????????????????,??????”

???“?????”????,?????????????,?????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,???????,???????

2019??5??15???????,?????????????????,???????????,????????????????????«?????????»(??????????????)??????,????????

??????????,????????????????,??????????????????????????????,?????

??,???????

?2022?4???????21????????????,??????2022???????????«??,????????????»??????,??

2022?4?,???????,???????????????????????,???????2023?????????????????3?10??,?????????????????,??,??????,?,?????????????????????

?,?????????????????“????????????????”,?“?????????????”????????“????”???????????????7???,????,???

2017????1???,??,??????????“????????????????????????”?????

?2017??1?????????18??????,???????????“?”?????,??????????«?»???????,???????

?:?????????????????????????,??????,??????,???????????????????????,???????,???

????“???”????????????“???????”,??????????????????????,??,???

“??????????,????????????????????”????????????,????????

????????????,???????“????”“?”“?”,?,??????;??????,????????????????????????????????,????????????,?;????????????????,??“??‘????????????’,???????????????????”;?????????,????????,“??????????”,?“???????????????????????????????????,?????”……???,???

??“?,???????????????????????????”,?????????

???,??????????????????????????????????2023?????????11????????????

???

????,?????????????????,????????,??????,??????

“??????????,?????????????????????,??”“??,???????”“?,??????????????????????????,?????????????”……??,????,????????,????????

?????,???????????????????????,????,?????????????????:????“???????????????????????????????”?????????;????“?????????????????????????????????????????????????????”??????????;????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????;???????“???????????????????????????”??

????????2023????11?????15??,?????????

??,??????????,?????????????????????

?????????“????????????????????????”??????????????????????????,?????????????????????????(?????),?20???????????????;?????-?????-?????????????,??????????????????«????»,??????????????«??»??,????????????????????????????????????????????,????,???????????????????????????

?2024??????3??????????12?,?????????22????????????????????

??????,??????

“???????????,?,????,???????????,???,??”?,?????????????,??,??????????????????

?,???????,????????????????????????,??????,????

???????? ???????

???????????

??????????? ???????

??

???????????

??

??????????????:???????