??
??????????3???????????????,??????????????,???????????????????,??????????????????????,????,???????????,??????????????,?????????????????????:“??!”
??????,??????“???????????????????????”????????
??????,?????????“?????????????”???????????????????,??????????
??????,??????????,?????????????
????:????? “?????”????????????
?????????????????,??????,????,???????
????,??????????????????????,????????????????????,????????,??????????????????“?????”????????????????????????,?????
??????????????,????,?????????????????????????????????????,“????????????”?????
????????????????????????
??????“??????”?????,????????“????”?????????,?????
2019??,“????”??????«??»???????,??????????????????????????,??????,??????
2021????,????????“??????”????,????????,?????“??”?????????????????,??????????
2022??????,«??????????????“???”??????????????»?????????????,??,“?????????????”???
?,????????????????????“????????????”??????????????????
????????????,???????,???????????……???????,?????????????????
??,???????2024???????????10??????,???????????,?????????????????“?????????????”??,?????????“??????”????,????,?????“?????????????”??????????????????
???????:?????????? “????????”?
“1199999??!”2024?12??28????,??????????????,????23????????????,???
?????,??,“??”???
??????,??“????????”???????????????????????,????????
2018?????,????????????????,???????????????????????????????“?”????????,?????????,?“?????????????”?,??????????????16.8?????
???????????????????????????,??????????????????2023??????,???12.47????????,??????????,?????????2150.04??????,?367.35?????????????????,????
??????????,???????,??,??????“?????????”??
????????,?????????,?????;
????????????,??,????;
???????????“??”?????????,???????,?????……
???+??????????????????+????+?……??“?+”????????????,???“??????????”??????
????????:????????????“?????????”?????“??????????????????” ???
“????,??,??????????????,?????,???”?,“????????????!”
?????,2019????,????????????????????2020?????WRCA???“???????????????????????????(????)”“????(??????)”“??(?????????????)”,????“??????”!
“?????????????????,????????????????156?,????????????,???????????????????”????,“??,???????????????89.8%?170.8%?”
??????,?????????????“??”,??
“???????????????????????????????????????????”,“?”????????,?????????????????????,????????????????????????????,?????;???,??????????????“???”,???????????
???????????????,????????,???,???????????????,???
??,?????“??????”??????,????“???????????????”??,????????????????????????
?:???????????????
????:???? ????????????????? ??????????:?????????
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????????????????????????
2017??????????????????6.6%…
?????????????????????
????:???????????
???????????0.6%?????????
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10????20???????????????
??????6???46??:????????????…
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3????????16.3%??????????L?…
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??:??“??”????????????
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3????????16.3%??????????L?…
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????:??8???????????
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IMF:?????????,???????
??:?????????????????
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????????4.2???????15??