2023???148.8 ????????????2022?5.6

????:???92??95???:????

???????????????1?3???????????? ????????,????,2024???,??????,?“?”,??20142023???

??,2023???????148.8(?2014???????????),??2022?????5.6???,?,????????180.9??????????165.8,???????????2022?12.4??0.8,?????;????????147.1?139.7??110.7,????????????????5.8?7.8????????????????1.2?

20142023?????

?????,?????????

2023???????,????????????,?,?????????????????????180.9,?????2022??12.4,??????

2023??????????,?(R&D)??4458.4?????,?2022????????4.6%;R&D??4.27%,????????????1.62??????,????6.73%,??????????????????(?????????????????????????????)???,??????????????????????3.58%??2.08%,??????????63.1?????,????????8.9%,??????????????????????????????12.6%????????????????????????70.3??????????????????,?????????64.2?,??????21.2%;??262.8??????????????,???????1.2?????????,??????????15.5%?????????,?19.5??/??,??5.3%?

2023??,???????1286.9?;?,??748.7??????????,?1???????????2023?????,????,????????????1155????????????????????(??????????????)???,????1.43??(??)????????????,????????????

??,????

2023??????,?????????????????????,?,“?”???????????139.7,????????????????2022?7.8?

2023??????????????????,??7.1%(????);???????????????????1.0%?????????????4.4%???????????????,??6?????,?????????(??????)??????5?????????????203????????“??”????????,???????????????????????????????

2023??,?3.6%?“?????”?????????,?4????,2019?????????,2023?????????50??????????,????????????6??????????7????,?????????????,????????,???,??????????????????????????,?300??????????

?????,??

2023??????,??,????????????????,“??”????165.8,???2022?0.8?

2023??,??????????????????80.4%,????????????????2.4???,????????5??,????????V???????????????22.7?????????,??????0.69?????????????????,?100?,??????????????26????????,?????????????30.5???????????????,2023???24.9???,????3.1%(?????)?

??????,?

2023???????????????,?????,????????,??????????????????110.7,?1.2?

2023????????????,???50285.5???????????,??0.4%,??36448.5??8008.6??????????5828.4?????,?????0.3%??7.6%,????????3.4%;????????,?5?????????????9.2%,????????????????????????????????“?”????????????????????37.1%??212.3???,?????97.1?????

2023??????????,??,??????????????3.3????????,?6.5%,???????????????145??????,????????“?????”?66????,?????????806.8??????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????1059?,??????????????????????

????????????????,??????????

2023?,??????????,??????,??????????????????????????147.1,?5.8?

2023???????????????,????????????????1.13??????????????????????????????,?????2.3%,?1.5??????????????,???????????????6??????1?????????;??1.1???????,?????????9????35??,???16????79??

??2023???????,?10??????,???20?????????????????,???;?????,??????????????25????????“????”?6.4?????“?”?3900?“??”;??????5000???,?????????4????,????59?????????????????????????????????????

2023??????????,??????5387????,????????53.9??2023???????,?81752????51271??????32903???????,???5.6%?4.7%??6.6%;????????8561.4??,??1.2%?

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