?? ?????? ????????2024???????(???????)??
????:1????????????:???????????
2?????????
3???100??
4????????
5?????????
??????????????????,???????????????????????2025??,????
????????????????????????????,????,????????????????72??,?“????????????”????,??????????????????“???????????????”??????????????,?????“???????????”????,???????????????????
?,?????????????????????????,?????????
????????????????? ????????????
2024?????9??????????????????13???????????????????????????????,????,?????«??»????????20???9????,«???????????»???????????,???????,??????????
??“??”??????????????,??????????2022????????????????5????????????????????,?????????????
??2013???????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??,?????????,?????????????????
?,????????????????????????????6300?,??????????????????,??????“?????????????????”?
?????????,??????????????????????????????????????
1978??,???????????????????????1989?????????????????????,????,????????????,????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??
2024??,??????????????12???????????2024???IWSC?????“2023????‘??’”,????????????????“????”???;????????“2024???????????????”?
????????????,????????????????,????,??2011??,??,2017?????????????
??????,????,??????????142???????????2????????????????,???????????????1000????;??????????66????????????????,??????????????????????3????
? ???????????
??????,?,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????,???????????????
?????????????????“?????????”+“????????????”???
??,????????,???????????,?????,??????????,????????????,??,?????????????????
??????20????,??????,?,????????5000??
??????,?????????,???????????????????????2024??????????,«??»?,«??????????????»???
????10?????????????????????????????????200????????????????????,????????????????2024???,?????????????????«???????»«?????????»?,?????????????
??????,???????????????????????????,????,???????????,???????2024????,?????????«???»??????????????,???????????,???
?,??2010????????2012???????????????????«??»?«??»?????,?,???????????????
?,?????????2024?????????,?????????,????«???»?????????2024?????????,?«??COVID-19????????????»?2023?????????
???????????????????? ??????????
???????????????????,????????????????,???????????????
??????????2024????????,?????????????????????????122???????,?????????????????????????27 ??,25??“???????(????)??????????????????????”?
????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????,????
?????,???????“?”????????“?????????????”????,????????2006?????,????????????????“?????????????????????????????????????”????,?????????
????????,??????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,2011?????,?????????????????,???????2016?????????????????????,???????????
?????????????,?????????,?????????????(?)????????(???????????????)???????????????(??????)????????????????????????,?????????2012???????????????????????????????????????????????“?????????????”???????,??“????????????”????????????????????
????,?“?????????”??“????????”???????????????,????????????????
2003??,????????????????????????????????????,???????????,???????????,?????????????????????“???????????????????????????”?????????
??????,??????????,??27??????
????????2000???????????????,?????????????????????????,??????3.0?????????,????????,??????????????
????? ????
??????????“???????????????????????????????”?????????,?????????????????????2000?????,?,?????2016???10??????,???????,???????
??????420??????????,??40%??????????39???2????,7?????????????????????????????????
?????????????2024??????????????????,??23??????????????,????,??????????????“?”??,????????????????????????,???
??????“???????????????”,????,?????????????????“??”??,??,???????????????2024??,???????,???????????????“?????????”?
????????????????????,??????????,?????,2024?????????“??”?????????
?????????,?????????3%,2024???3.7??????
???????,??????????????????????,??????????????????????????????20???,????22???????????????
?????????????,????????????????????12?????,???????
2010?????????????,??????????«??????»«??»«??????????»????????????49????????????????
2025???????????,???72?????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,????,???????,??????????????????!
??????????:?????