???????2???????????15??????? ????????????????:?:???????

????????? ????

??????,?????????????????????????,?????«?»????????,?????????,??????,???

?

????????,?????,?“????????”??????????,?????,??;??????????,???????????????;????????,??????????????,?????????;??????,???????????????,????????

2024??????????9?,????????????????????????????????????

??????????????????‘?’(connecting the dots),?????????????????,??,??????????,????????????????????????????????????,??????,??????????,?????????“?????????????????????”?“????????????????????????,?,???????,?,??????”

???????,?????,????????????????,“????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????”

????????????????

1987???????????,???????????(UCLA)?????????,?????(NASA)???“????????????,??????,?????????????????”?,“??????????,???????????,?????????????????”

2024???????12???????21????????,«???????????»????,?(???????????????)?????????????(????),?????«???????»??????????????????????

1992????????,????????«????????????????»?????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????,???????????????

?,??“??????????????”,?????????“??”????????,?????;?????????2005?????????????????“???????”,???????“?????”;2009????,??,?«?????»??????«??????????????????????»,?????????????????……

“?????????????????????????,?????????”???,“???????????????????????????,??????;??????????,??????????????”

???????

2011?????????????????,????????????????10??????,??????????????,???????????????????,??????????????????

2014????7????????,??????????«??????????????»??,??????????(???????????)??????????????

????,???“????????????”(FAST)?????????????“??????????”(LHAASO)??????????????????,?????????????????,?????????,?????????,????

“?????,????????”?????,???????????????,??????“?????????????????????,?,??????????”(???????)

?????:?????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????