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???(John Grim)

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“????”????,????????(John Grim)??“??????”?,???????????????“?????????????”????????????????“?”?????,???,?????“?”????,???????????

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10???????????????????????11???,???(2024)??,????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????? ???  

??“??????????”?????,???????????????????????,???,?????????;?????????????????,???,???????????,??????????????

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????????????????:???“????”“??”“??”???????,???,??“?????????”?“??”???,?,????????“?????”??????“???”(Cosmovisions)????

??“?????”(Lifeway)???????,??????????????????????“????”??????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????……??????,????,????????????????????,?????????,?????????

“????????”??????????“??”???????????????????,??“?????”????????????,?????????????????????????……??“????”?????????????????????,??

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2024??11???????18??20??,“?????????”?????????????????????????????????????????????????  

???????????:???????,????????????????????“????”????“?????????????????”?

???????????????????????:????????????????????,??????????????????,?????????????????????????,???(environmental ethics)?????????????????,????????????????“??”????????????,??,????????????????????(????????????????)

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????????•?????(John Grim)??????????????????????“??”??????? ???????????????? ??

??????????????????????(John Grim),????,????,??????????????????????????(Thomas Berry)????????,????40?????«???????????:???????????»(The Shaman: Pattern of Religions Healing Among the Ojibway Indians),???«?????:????????????????????»(Living Earth Community: Multiple Ways of Being and Knowing)????

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