???:“?????”???????

????:??????????:??????????

????????2???????????9????????????????????????? ??:?????:“??”???

???????????? ????

?,??????,??2??6??????,??99????

2????8???????9????????,??????????????,?-5?,?????,????????,??????????

2????????9????,??????????,????????????????? ?????????? ??????????????????

“????,????????,?????”???????????,??????????60??????

?1949??????1958????,???????8?????????????????,?,????,?????????,????????????????????????????????,?????????

????:???“???????????,???????”;????????“?????,???????????,??,???????????????”;??“???,??”?

30??????????,??????????????,??,?????,???????????,?????????????????

1987??????????,??????,??????«??????»??????,?????“???????????”,?????????????????????????????“???”,???????????,“????????,??????????????????,?????????????????”

?,??????????????????“????,??????,30?????????????,??,??????????????”

?,?,????????????,????????????,??????

???????,?????????????????9???????,???,??????,?????30?,?????;???????????????????????,???

2???9????????,??????,??????????????????? ????????? ?????

?,???????,???????????????????????????,?????????????,“?????”?????,??????

“???????????????????30?????,?,??????????”????,?????????,?????????

??????????,????“????????”????,????????????????90???,????????????????“?????????????????????”,???????????????:“??????????????”

???????“????????”,“?????,???????????”

???????????????,????????,?????????,??,??,???

??30????,?????????“???????????????????????????????????”?

???????,?,??????????????(?????????)

??????????????:??????