????:1?????wx:???????

2???

3??????????

4???????????

5?????????

??????????,???,???????????????,???????????,????????60??????????????,??????35???????????????34??,????????

20?????????,?????????????????????20?????,????,???

??????????????

“????????????????????????????”?????

????????8??????????????,???????????????????«?????????»?????????,??????????????????????2000?«????»??????????20????,?????

???????????????1959???????????,???????????????,?????267???,?????????35.5????????????????????“??????????”?

????,??,????????????????????,?????1992????????????????????,“?????????????”??????

??????????????928?????????????,???????????????????,???????????,????,?????,??????????????????????

????,???,???????????????20??????????????????????50???????????,??????????????,??“??”???????20???????????????????50??????100??????????????????????,???????????200??????????????:1961???????????????,??????????,1992????,??????????????

????????,??,????,????????,??

???????20??60??????????,??????,??????????,?????????30??????????,????????????????

?????????????????

???????????????????“????”

2000????7??,??,????????“???????”??,???????????,??,??????????“?????????????????????????????????????????????????????”???,?????????????????????????????64%,??50%?

2000?7??????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????2002?5????????????????17??????????,???,????????2004?????????????,??,???????,???????????????????????????20???

?????,?“????????????”??????,“????”?????????????????“????”,??,?“????”??

8?????????????????4??????700?????????,????,?????????????????????,?????

“?????????????????”,??????????,??????3????,???????????????“????????????????”????????????

???????????????????,???,?,???,????????,?“???????”,?????

??????????20???????????,??????,??????????????24??????30????????????45???????

????????????????????????24???????“??????????????”??????

??

??????????????????,????????????????????????,?????,??

?24???????????????“??????”??????????????,??????????“?????????????”??????????????,??

????????,????????,?????????????

???,????,?,?????25????????????????????????????“??”??,??????‌?1.26??????????????25????????????8??

????????,???????????,????14????,??????????,??????????????,?????

“?????????????”,?24??????????????????????????????“97???????”????????,???,???

????

?????????????????????“????”??????????????????????????

?????????,?????????,?,??????

2023?????,?????????????????13.79???,???????????????????2002??????????,????,???

?????????,2023????????,???????????,??,?????“?????”??,???????

??,?,?????????,?????????,???????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,???????

?,????????“?????”,???????????????????????,????????????????????????????,???????????????,???,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????

2024?????????10?25???,??????????????????50???????“?”??,????????16.8????????,??????????????2005?????????????2022?????

??????,?????????????,??????????????,2007?????????«??????????»???,?????,?????????????????,???,????????????????

?????:?????????