????:1???????????:2019?????

2???????????

3???????

4?51??APP??

5????????

????9????11??? ???11???,????8????(CPI)??0.2%,???????2.5%,?????5???????????????????,????2021???????????2???

?,???8???????CPI???2.5%,???7????0.4??;8?CPI?0.2%,???????7?????????????????????????????,8????CPI??????????0.3%,???7?????????0.1?????;8????CPI??3.2%,?????????7????

???,????0.1%,?2.1%;??????????0.8%,???4%,?????????0.6%,???????????????10.3%;????0.5%,?5.2%;?????,???????????1.2%;??1%,????10.4%?

?,8?CPI???“????”,??2%????,????9?“???”?

?7??31??????,????5.25%??????????5.5%??????????????????2023???9????????????????9????17?????????18?,?????(??????????????) ?????:?????