????:1???????????:??2023?????????

2???????????

3?????

4???????

5????????????

?9???6????? ????????:8??????PMI???????????50.6% ??

??????? ?

??????,2024????????8??????????,??PMI?????50.6%,??????0.2??,?2??,??????????????????????8?50%?????????????????

?????????????,???PMI?????49.1%;?????PMI???????57%????;?????,?????PMI?52%??;??PMI??51%??????,??PMI?????????????50%??;??PMI?????,?????PMI?????50%???,??PMI?51%??

??????,?,?????????????50%?,???,?????????????????????RCEP??,???

8????????PMI?48.9%,???????????(?????????????????????) ?????????:??