????????,?????“???????”?

????:?????????:??????????????

?????,?????

???????????????????,??????????????,????????????????

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?“?????????”??????

?????,??????????10???????????11???,“???????????????”???,??,????“??”???????????????????????????????,??????????10??????????11????9???72?????????????????????????????430????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????

???,10?,????????2.3????,??????????????157????????????????????????,????44%??????????32%?

???,???

????????136????(????????)?????10?????????15???11????4??????????????,???????????????????????10?????????14???,?14.7????????????

??????????,???????????????,?????

??????????,??????????????,?????????????????

????????????????,??,???????,??,?????

????,????

???????1957????,?????,??????,????“????”??,??????????????????????????????????????????,???

??,??????????“??”?????,???????,????,?????????????????????

??,?????????1957????,???,?????????,???

????????????????,???????????,????????,???????????????????

??,????????68???,?????????????,???????????????????,????????????

1965???,?????????????????????????30%???????,70??????????,?????????????

2007???,??????,“????”??“????”,?????

????????,??,??

????19???????????????1200???????????,?????200???????????????20????,“???????”,??

?????????????????,???????,?????,???

“????????,???”????,???“???????,???????????”???

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???????,???,???????????“??”,?????“????????????”?

?,??????????????????????????,???????????????,???(IMF)????????????,??????????????3.2%,??????????,??,????,??,????????,?????????????????????????????

???????,?????,?????????????????????,???????“????????????”??,????????,?????????,????????,???????????????

????,???,???????????,????,??????????????,???????????????????????,????????,?????????

???????“????????”????,???????????155?????????,????7.4???,????3??????????????,????????????2.94???,???????????800????????115????????????????????104???????111???,?????????????????

??????????,???????,????,???????????????????????????????,????????????,?????????????136???????????

??,????????10???????????????9?????,???12.5????????????????????,?????????????????????????“????”???????????75.7%,??????????????20%,?17.7%,«????»(RCEP)?????????16.4%,?13.4%,????????12.5%?

???????,??????????????????????????????????????220?????????????????????,?????????????,??

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???????????????“???”?????????,???????,????2100??????????????,??????????????400????,???????????????????50%,??

????,???????????“???????????,????????????????,??????????,???????????????????”

?????????????????4600?????????,???????????????????,?????8000????????,????????40%?

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?,?????????????????????,??????????????????????,?????

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?????68???????????,???????,??????????????

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