?? ?????????? ???????????
????:1????????????:????????
2???spa???
3?????????
4??????
5???????
?11????22??? ????22??11???????,2024????10?????,???ATA???????????????????61.12???,????20.41%??,?,?????????????,??????????????
????????????3?????:
1??????????9????
????????????,9?????????105,????,?????????????1.2%,?14.4%,???????????????
??????,??20???(????)????,????????????????,???
??????????????????????,????????13?????????????????,?????????????(??????)???,???????????????
????,????20?????????(?????????)??????27????,????????????????59???????,??WTO????(TBT)??????????(SPS)??????????????124???????,??????????19????????,??????144????????????????????????????,?????????????
???,19???(????????????)??123,??,??18????????????,???????????19??????????????????????(?????????)????2.5%,?????????????28.7%?????????????????????????????????????????????????
2???10?????
2024?????????????10??,???ATA????????????????????61.12????????????????,?????20.41%??,??,?????????????,???????????????????
????????????71.72???,?????????????????43.14%;??????????????????21.47?????????,??????49.26%;?2.54??????????????????,??????????24.44%?
????????????RCEP???7.84?????????????????,?????????????26.40%;????????????27509??????????????,?37.26%;???????????4051?????,??????16.81%,???????????????????????????13???????,??????,??????????????????????RCEP?,???????
?????????ATA??????909????,?????????7.70%;????632????,?15.54%???1-10???ATA?55.26%,??“????”???????????????????AI????,????,???????ATA?????????????
?????51623???????,???9.31%,????13709??,???11.67%?
????????,?????????,????“??”,????????????????,???????????????????10???6????,?8?????,?????,???1.42???
3????
????????,2024?????“???????????????????????”?????????,??,?????????????,???“????????”,11???27??????????,?????????????????????????????????,2019???,???????????????3?,?????????12???????????????????????????18?,????????????????????????????????????????“???????????”?????????????????,2017????,???6?????????????????????????
?,?????????????????;?????????,??????“???????????”????????????;??????????,???????????????????????,???????????????? ???????:????????