?? ?“?”????“???”
????:1??????:?????????????
2????????100???
3???????
4???????????
5???????39??
“???????????????”??
?????????“?????????????????”?????“??”
????“???????”?,??????“????”????????????????5????,????“??????????”???,340????????,???2???,????????????????31???111???,??500???,“??????”“?????”,?????600?????????,??11???? 8????????????13????????,??????????????“??”“??????????”“?”“??”4?,??“?????”???????????,?????????????????????????,???????????????????????:????“????”???“??????????”?:?????????
?????“??”,???1??????,????“??”???????;
????????????“??”,????????????,??????????2000?????????;
??30?????,??????,????????????;
????????????“???????”???????,????????……
??????“???????????????????????????????????????”?????????????????,??????????6????????,?????????????,13????????,??5????????????21???????????????????????10???????????????????,?????????5.27??,???3?,???????????????????90???????
??????????“???????????????”????,????????????,????????????“????”???????????????,???,??“??”????????????“????”???????
???????????????????????“??” ?????????????
???,???,??,?????????“????”????????
?????9???,??150???,????,??;?????????,???????????????,????,?????“??”?
?“??”,????4?????,????????????????24??????????????,???????150????
?????????????,????,?????????????“???????????????”????????,???????????75???????80%????35%???????
????????,???,?????,???????????????“????????????”:??;????,???????????;???10?????????,?1??????……
??????????????????????????? ??????????“?”????,????????,????CCD??????????????,???AI??,????????????????,????????????????????????
“AI?,?????,???”???
???,?????????????????,??????????2016???,?????????????????????100????
??,?????????????,???«????»,??“????”?
?????????????,????16????50????,????????????????????,???????????????????,?????63326.3?,??????????27709.7?????????,???7.1%?
???“????????” ???????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????……???,???????????5????,????????????
???????“???”?,????????,????????????????????,??“???”??????
“?????????????,???????????”???,???30?????“?????????????????????,?????????,???”??????
??????,????????,????????????200??????,???????????5???????????40????????????,?????1???,??????????
??????,??????????
????????????? ??? ??????????????????????“??????????”,?????????,????????????,?????,?????
????“???????????”,?????????,“??,?,??,??????????,????”
????2020???,??????????,???????????????“???????”,????????????????????????????“???????”,?????????????????????
“‘??????’??,?,?????????????????????,???,???‘????’?”??????????,?????????15???????,??2000????????,40????????????????????
????????????????????,???????????????2.72????5.27????????,????????????2.30:1??????????????????????????2.07:1,???,????????????????230??????????????????????
?“???????” ????
??,??????????,???????????????????,?,“???,??!”
????“?????”,????????“???”,?????????????,??“???????????”?????????????????,????????????30.9????,???????????
????,???,????????????????,??;??,5800????????????????????,???,?????????????????;???????????????,29????,??????????????“??????”……
?????????????????????? ????,???????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????
?????????,6?????,???,?????10?????????????,???????????
“??????24?????,???”????,?????????????????????,????,????28%?
“???,???!”??,???????
????,????????????????????????,?????,???????????PM2.5??????54.8%,???????????49.5????????????,???,???????5???90%?
??“????” ????????????
????????,??????????15????,??????
??????????????,???“????????????”????????????,??????????“??,????,???”??????????
??????????????????????????,?????????,????????
2022?????????,?????????,???????2???????????????????????????15?????18????,??“??????”?????????????
????????????????????????“??????????”??????????,???????,20??,???2021????????7?????2023????8???????????,??“??????????????????”????“???????????”?
???????????????,“??????,?????”
???,2018???,??“?????”?,?????13?“?????”,?????????????????47????????,??2.4????????????????????,???
“?????”???,??????????????,??????????????13??,???“????????”????????“????????????????????????”?????????????????????,???(???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????)
???????????:??