?? ??PMI????4??
![](https://image.chezhanri.com/2019/0628/20190628112153876.jpg)
????:1????????:???????
2??????????
3???????
4???????????
5?????2023???
?????????????????9??????2???????? (????? ?)??????????(?????????????????“?????”)9???????????2?????????,?????????????????8?????(PMI)???1.4??53.6%,???4????????(?????50%)?
??2.2????52.8%,??????7????,????2????
8??????????PMI?????,???????????,???(????50%),???
??8????????(NMI)?54.5%,???????22???,???2.8??
?????3.2???54.6%,????????????10?????????????,????12???????????????
8?????????????,????NMI?????,????????(58.2%)????(57.3%)???(57.1%)?????(55.0%)?????(54.6%)???????????????(53.8%)????(51.9%);??????NMI????????,?????????49.1%?
?,?????,????????????????????,?????????????????????,??,?????,?????(?????) ????????????:???