????:1?200????:?????

2???????????

3?????????

4?????

5???????

???/??

???????7?,??

?????????????

7????????????,?????????????6.5%,???????6??????????????0.7????????,?????6.6%,?6??0.6%???????????6.6%,????????6?????????????,?????????????????

??????,?????????,??????????????????

???

????????????????,?7?????????????????????????????????,???????,???????10.5%;???????????,??????0.4%??????????????????????????????

???????????????????????,?????????????7?????????????40%?????,?????????????

??????

??7???????????,??????????????????13.67????????????????????,?10.9%,??????55.1%???????????,??????10.7%,??????????12.3%,?????????????

????????????????,???“????????????????”??????????????,?????????????????

???????????????

??????,????,?????

?????????????????,2024???????????7??????????(PMI)????????????48.9%,??????6??0.6??????,??4?????????50%?????????????????????,?????????????????????,???

??,??????????,2024?????2.3??????????,?9.7%,????????????????????2020?????

????,?,????

???????????,?????????????,????????,????????????????,????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????

??????,?????????????????11??????,????????????,???,?????????????,????????? ???????????:?????????????????