????:1??????????:???????????

2????????

3?????????

4??????????

5????????????

????7???8??? ???8?,?,??????????????????2024????????????????????????5????3.6%,????????1316??????????????1.9%?

????,?????5????????6.6%,??1067??????????,??249??????????

???5????723???,????????2.5%;??????????557??,???8.9%?????5??594????,??????4.9%;??510????,????????????????4.0%?

???5?,??2.9%????138??;???10.2%?76??????,???5?????????,??????1.7%??130?????

????(DIHK)???????,????,????????????

?,?????????6?????????,?????????5?0.2???????????????????????1.0????(?) ??????????????????:????????????