??????????? ??????????

????:???????:????????

??11????22????????? ??????22????????????????11?????????????????????????????,2024??10????????????,???????????????ATA?????????61.12???????????????,??????20.41%????????????,????,???????????????????,?????????????????

?????????3????:

1???????????????9?

??????????????????,9??105,????,?????????????1.2%,??14.4%,??

????,???20??????????(?????????)???????,????,???

????????,??13????,??????????(???)???????????,??????????

????????????,??????20????????(?????)???????27??,????59??????????????,???WTO????????????(TBT)??(SPS)????????????124??,????19???,???????????????????????144??????????????????????????,??????????

???????,19?????(??????)????????????123,????,???????18??????????????????????,???????????19????(?????????????)???2.5%,??28.7%?????????????????????????????????????

2??10???????

2024???10?????????????,???????ATA???????????61.12????????,??20.41%??????????,???????????,??,??????????

??????????71.72??,??????????43.14%;??????????????21.47????????????????,????49.26%;?????????????????2.54?????????????????,???24.44%?

?RCEP????????????????????????7.84?????,?????????????????26.40%;??????????????????27509????,??????????37.26%;???4051?,?16.81%,???????????????????????????????????????????????13??????????,??,??RCEP???????????????????????,???????????????????

???ATA?909??????????????????,?????7.70%;???632???????????????????????????,????15.54%?????1-10??ATA???55.26%,???“???”?????????????????AI?????????????,???????????,??????ATA????

?????????51623???????????????,??????9.31%,?13709????,??????11.67%?

????,??????,??????“?????”,????????????????,???????10????6??,??????8?????????????,??????????????,??????????1.42??

3???????????

?,2024??????????????????????“????”???????,???,???????????????,?“?”,11???27?,???????????????????????????,2019?????,?3??????????????,???12??18?,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“?”?????,2017???????,?6??

????,??????????;??????,?????????????“?????”?????????;????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????? ???:???