??????????????? ????“?????”

????:???????:??????

????????????75?????????????????????,????????,????????????,??????????????????,???????????,??,????????????????????????????????????,?,???????????????????,???????????????????

??????????,“???”????????“???????”??,“????????????”????,???,????????????????,???????,???????????????,???????????????????????????????

????????????,??,????????????:“??:??????????,??,?,??”

????????,??????,????????22???????????????????????1964??????,??,????????,?????????????????1948??????????????1971????????,????????????????:“?????????????”????

?????? ?(2009???????):????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,??????,??????????,??,????????????????????????

??????????????,????????,?????????????

?????????? ??????????:???,????????????,??????,????????????,???????,????????,??,??????

??????????????1986????????????????3???14???????????????,?????????,????

“????????????????,?????????????????????”?????????,???????????????????,?????????????????«???????????????????????»?20??????80?????????,?????????,????????????????,?????,????????????????,???????????,?????????????

????????? ????????????????????:??????????,?,??????,?????????

“????????????,??????????,???????????,?????????????????,???,?????”

????????????,???,???????

??,???1986??????4????????????«???????????»??????????????????,????????????,???????????

1996??????????7????????????????????????29???????????,??????????????????????,????,??

???????????? ??????:?????????????,???????,??????????????,???????????,???,??

1964?????????10???????16?????,??????,??????????1986??,?????“??”???????????????,??????????????“???????????”???????????????,????,???

?????????????????????1986????3????????????,?????,????????????????????????????,????????????,?????????????????????,???,?????????????,?????,???????“????????????????”,?????????????

?????????,???,??????????????????????????????,?????:“??????,??????????????????,???????????????,?????????????,???????????????”

?,???????????????????:“???,????”???????????????,?????:“???????,???????????????????,??,??????????????,????????,???????????????????‘??????????’??,????????”?,??????????,????????

?????,???????,???“??????”,??????????????????:“???????????,?????????????,?????,??????????????????????,??????????????!”???,????????????????????,?????????“??????????????”???????????????????,????,???????????,???

(??????????? ?????????????? ????? ??????? ???????????????? ?????????) ?????????????????:?????????