?? ??????100???????????????????
![](https://image.chezhanri.com/2019/1204/9d60f5a0b2ad64af0942489314185cfd.jpg)
????:1???????????:????
2?????????
3???????
4?????????
5??????SPA???
??????8?????30??????????????????? (??????? ?)????8?30??,?????100?????????????????????????????????????,??????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2024/240830/4b14d232-46df-44d7-8cb2-c8f614ab0295_zsite.jpg)
??????????????????????????????????????????,?????,??1958????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,???,????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,????????????????
???????????????,?????????????,???
?????????????????????????????????????«????????????»?,????????????,???,???????????“?????????????????????,?,???????????”????????????????
??????????????????????????,???????????,“???????????????,????????????????????,???????????”??????????????????????????,???????????,???
?,??????????????????????????????????????????(1924???????7?????????????27?????-1996??????3?????23???????????????),???????????????????,1946??,1947???1980???????????????(?)?(?)
???????????????:??????