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????:2024-12-09 21:52:52 ??:????

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01

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???????“?????????”?????????????????,????????,??????“???????????????”?????????????,???????

??????????????????????????????????:?????????????,??????????????

??????????,??????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,??????

??????,??????????????????????????

02

????????????

????,????????????????(????????)??????????????????,???????,???????????????????????,???????????,???????????

03

???????????

1.???:

(1)????(TC):?????????,??(LDL-C)??????????(HDL-C)?????

(2)????????????????(LDL-C):?????????????????“???”???????????????,??????????,???????????,???????????,????

(3)????????????(HDL-C):???????????“??????????????????”????????,???????????,???????

2.????????????????(TG):

??,???????????????????,????????,???????????????????????????????,??????????

04

???????????????

(1)??????:???(LDL-C)???????,??????????????“???????????”??????,??????????????????,?????????????,????

(2)????????????????HDL-C??????????????:???????????????(HDL-C)?????????,??????“????”?????????????,?????????

(3)?????:?????????????????,???,?????????????,?????????????,????????????????????

05

?????

???????????????????????,??????????,?????,???????????????????,??????????????

06

????????????

1.????????????????

(1)?:????,???????????????????????,?????????,??????????(LDL-C)??,???(HDL-C)???????????,???????????2????????????????????????????????????

(2)????????????:????2???????????,???????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????HDL-C???,??????????????,?????????????

2.????????????????????

(1)??????????????????????:???????????????????????????????????,?,???????(LDL-C)??????????,??????????,????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????

(2)?????:????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????(NAFLD)???????,?????????????????????????NAFLD???????2????,????HDL-C???????????????????????,???,????????????????????????????????

3. ???

(1)????????????:?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????,????????(LDL-C)??????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????

(2)???????????:????????????????,??????????,?????????????????(LDL-C)????,????????????(HDL-C)???????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????

4. ????

(1)??:???????(????)????????????,??????????(LDL-C)????????,??????(HDL-C)???????,???????????

(2)????????:?????????????(??????????????????)??????????????????,?????????????????(LDL-C)????????????????????????????,?????????????

(3)ß????:?????????????ß????,?????????????ß??,?(HDL-C)?????????????????,?????

(4)??:?????(????????????????????????????)??,??,?????????????(LDL-C)????????????????????????????????,?????

07

????????????????????????

?????,???????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????

08

?????????

[1]. Grundy SM, Stone NJ, Bailey AL, et al. 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;73(24):e285-e350.

[2]. Mooradian AD, Haas MJ, Wong NCW. The pathogenesis of hypercholesterolemia in patients with hypothyroidism. Am J Med. 2009;122(1):S12-S16.

[3]. Genest J, McPherson R, Francis GA, et al. 2016 Canadian Cardiovascular Society guidelines on the management of dyslipidemia for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in the adult. Can J Cardiol. 2016;32(11):1263-1282.

[4]. Strong WB, Malina RM, Blimkie CJ, et al. Evidence based physical activity for school-age youth. J Pediatr. 2005;146(6):732-737.

[5]. ????,???????(2023 ???????????????)«?»2023,38(3):271

[6]. Berberich AJ, Hegele RA. A Modern Approach to Dyslipidemia. Endocr Rev. 2022 Jul 13;43(4):611-653.

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