??? ??????“?????????????”

????:?????:??????????

????????,?,??????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????60?????,????????35????????????34????????????,????????????????

20?,?????????????????????????????????20?????,??????????,?????????

?????

“?????????”?????????

??????????8???????,?????????????«???????????»????????????????????????????,?????????????????2000?????«??»????????????????20???????????????????,?????????

??1959?????????????????????????,???????????????????,????????267????????????,??35.5?????????????????????????????“?????????”?

???????????????????,???,????????,??1992????????????????????,“????????”????????????

???????????928???,????????????????????????????,??????????,????,??????????????????,???????????

????????,?????,?????????????20?????50??????,??????????????????????????????,?“????????????”???????20???????50????????100?????????,????200????????????????????????????????????????:1961??????,??,1992????,??

?????????????,??,?????????????????,???????????,??

??????????????????????20??60?,???????????????????????????????,?????,??????30???,?????

????????????

?“??”

2000??7?????????????????????,?????,????“?”????,????,???????,????????“?????????????????????”?,???????????????64%,?50%?

2000???????7????????????,???????????,???????????????2002?????????????5???????17???????????????,??????????,???????2004?????????,?????????????????????,??,???????????20??????

?,????????“????????”??,“??????????”????????“????”,??????,??“??????”?????

8?????????????4??????????????????????????????????700??,??????,????,??????????????????

“?????????????????????????”,???????????????????,????3?????????,?????????“?????????”?????????????

?,??????????????,??,????????????????????,??????????,??“???”,???????????????????????

??20?,??????,?????????24?????????30????45?????????

?????????24????????????????????“??????”??????

??????

??,?,??????????????,???????????????

??????????24????“???????”?,?????“??????????”????,??????

???????,???????????????????????,???????????

???????????????????,????????,??????????????,???????25??????????????????????“????????????????????????”?????,????‌??1.26????????????????????25????8??????

????,????,?????14??????????????,?,????????,?????????????

“???????”,??????24??????????????????????“97??”?????????????,????,????????????????

??????????

????????“???????”???

????????,????????????,?,?????????????????????

2023?????,???13.79????????????????,????2002??????????????????????,??,??????????

????????,2023?????,????????????????,??????????,????“???????”?,?????

????,?????,?????????,??????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,????????,???

?????????,?“????????????????????”,???????????????????,??????,???????????????????,????,??????,????????????????????????????????????????????,???????

2024????10??25??????????,??????50???“??”??,??????????????16.8???,???????????????2005?????????2022??

??????????,?????????,?????????????????????????,2007??????????????????«????????????»????,????????,?????????,?????,??????????

?????????:????????