??????1??21??(? ??????)???????1?20?????,?????47????,????????

??,?,?????????????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????????“??????”?????

?????????1?20??????,?????

????“????”

“??????”?????

????????????????????,????????«??»,????“???????????”,?????????????????????

??????????

2020????????????????11????4?????????????,?????????????????,?????«???????»,???

?????2021?1?20???,???«?????????»,?,??

?????,?“??????????”??,?????,??????????“??????????????”???(WHO)?

???????2020????????????????,????????WHO?????????,???????????2021??7?????????????????,???????,???2021????????????????WHO??????

????????????

?????????????????????????,?????????“???”,??????

????????????20?????????????:“????????????,????”

??????1???????????????20?????????????,?????????????????

?

????????????????

??????,??,?????????????????????????????????????

??????,????????????????2030??,??????,???

????,??????50???,????????????2035????????????????????????????,??????

????????,?????????????2025?????2????????????????1????,??????????????????25%?????????????????????,????????????????,????

?????????????????????????,???,??????,?????????????????????,?,????????,???????????????????????

??????????1????????20?,????,???

????

???????????1500??“??????????”

??,?????????

????,???,????????,??????????“?????????”?????“????????????????”,?????????

????????????????,????????????????

??,??????2021?1500???????????????

2020?,???2021??????1???6?,?,??????????(CNN)????,?????????????,??1572?????????,1251??,645???????????,????22????????????

????,?????,????????????,???????????????????????,???

???,????????,????

??????????“?????????”

???????????????

???,????“??????????”,????,????“??????????”?

????????,????(???????????????????)???????????,?,?30????????????????????

?????????????????????1868????,??????“?????????”????????????????????,??????????????“?????????????”??????????,???????????????????????,???

?,????“???????”,???????????????,???,????????,???

?,??????,??,????,?“????,????”?

????,??????????,?????????????

????????“?????????”

???????????????????“??????”???????

?????????,???????“????”????????“?”?

???????????????????????,?????????????????,???????????????

?«??????»????????????????,??,?????

?????????????,??,?????,?????????????,?????

?????,??????????????????

??,?,?????????“???”????????????????????????,??2024???????11????????????,“??”??

???,???,??????????,?????????????????????“??”?????,???????“???????????????51????????”?????????????????(???)

?????:???????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????