????:1???????:??????

2????????????

3?98??95????

4???????

5???????2022

?????????????,??????????????????????????????????«???:2020-2050»????????????????????«??????»???????????????????????????The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific???

?????????????????????????????????2020??36.6%,?????????????2050?0-19??????????????????:?????71.9%,???61.3%,?13.0%?

???????????2010-2024??????,?????????,?????????????“???”?“???????”???????“??2??”?????????????,??????????????????30??????????????“???”?“??????????”????????????“?????????”??,?????????????????????

??????,????????????2018?????8???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????-????????????????Seang-Mei Saw????????????????????????????????????Ian Morgan????????

????????

?????????????????2018???,???????????????(???)???????????53.6%,????????????????????????????“?????”?“??????”??????????????,??2018??????8?????????,??????????“?????”,?????????????????????????????????“???????????????,???”?

???2010????2024?????,?????????????????????????;??????????????????0?20?????????????????????,??????,???,??????????????

????????????????????????

??????????????,???????36.6%,?????????15-19?????????????67.2%?????????????????????????,???,2050??????????????????????????36.6%?????????????????????????61.3%;?,?????????????71.9%;???????,???2???,???????????2050???14.4%??

?????????????????????,????????5.3%,???????????15-19???????????,??????????10.6%,????????2050????????????????????23.3%?????????,?????????????(????????????????????????)??,??????????????????;??,???????????????44.7%?

?,??????????????????????????????????

????????,????????????,????????????????“????????????????????????”???,????2023?3??????????,?«2023?????????????????????»??,???????????2024?????????????????10????????????????????,?????«?????????»,?????????????????????????????????????

????????????????????????,???????,?19?????????????????(International Myopia Conference, IMC)??????????????? “???”??????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????19???,???????????????????:“?????????????????????,????????,?????????,??????”

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