?? ???????????????????
????:1????????v:??????
2???????????
3?????????24??
4??????????
5?????
01
????????????????
?????????????“?”?????????????????,?????????????????,???????????“??”?????,????????
??????:???????????????,????????
????,???,????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????
??????????,?????????????????
02
??????????
?????,????????????????????(??)??????????,??????????????????,???????????????????????????,????????,???
03
????
1.??????:
(1)????????????????????????(TC):?????????,?????????????????(LDL-C)??????????????????????(HDL-C)????????????????
(2)??(LDL-C):????“????”????,??????????????,????,????,?????????????????????????
(3)?????????(HDL-C):??????????????“????????????????????”????,????,??????????
2.???(TG):
????????,??????????????????,??????????????,????????????????????????????,?????????????
04
????
(1)?????????????:??(LDL-C)????????????,??“??????????????????”??????,?????????????,?????????,????
(2)????????????HDL-C??????????????:????????????????(HDL-C)??????????????????,?????????????“?”??,????
(3)????:?????????????????????,??????,????,??????????????????????????,?????????????
05
?????????????????
?????????????????????????????,???????????,????????,????,???????????
06
????
1.??
(1)????:????????????,????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????(LDL-C)???????????,????????????(HDL-C)???????????????????,?????????????2????????????????????????????????????????
(2)???????????:????2?????????,??????????????????,?????????????,????????????HDL-C??????,????????????????,???????????????????????????????
2.??????????
(1)?????:????????????????????,?????????,????????(LDL-C)????????????????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????????????,????????
(2)????????????:?????????????,??????????????????????????????,?????(NAFLD)????????????????????,???????NAFLD??????2???????,????????HDL-C??????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????????
3. ????????????
(1)????:?????????????,??????,??,?????????(LDL-C)??????????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????
(2)???????????:???????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????(LDL-C)?????????????,??(HDL-C)????????????????,???????????????????????????
4. ???????
(1)????:??????????????????(???????????????????)???????,????????????(LDL-C)?????,?????????????????(HDL-C)????????????????,?????????????????
(2)?????:?????????(??????????)??????????????????????????,?????????(LDL-C)??????????????????,?????????????
(3)ß????:????ß????????????????,????????????????????????ß??????????,?????????????????(HDL-C)?????????????????????????????,???
(4)?????:???(????????????????)???,??????????????????,????????????????(LDL-C)??????????????????????,?????????????
07
????
???????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????
08
???????
[1]. Grundy SM, Stone NJ, Bailey AL, et al. 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;73(24):e285-e350.
[2]. Mooradian AD, Haas MJ, Wong NCW. The pathogenesis of hypercholesterolemia in patients with hypothyroidism. Am J Med. 2009;122(1):S12-S16.
[3]. Genest J, McPherson R, Francis GA, et al. 2016 Canadian Cardiovascular Society guidelines on the management of dyslipidemia for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in the adult. Can J Cardiol. 2016;32(11):1263-1282.
[4]. Strong WB, Malina RM, Blimkie CJ, et al. Evidence based physical activity for school-age youth. J Pediatr. 2005;146(6):732-737.
[5]. ??????????????,????(2023 ???)«???»2023,38(3):271
[6]. Berberich AJ, Hegele RA. A Modern Approach to Dyslipidemia. Endocr Rev. 2022 Jul 13;43(4):611-653.
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