2021?????5?????,???????????«??????»;2023????????9??????,?????????,?????????????“????????”?

?????????????!???,????????“???”?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????

?????????????“????”?????????????????……??????,????????,?????,????

???????????

???

??????????????

????????????????

202??

????????202???,????

??????????,??????,?????“???????”?????,??,????????????16????

202??????????,?????????,???????????????,???

??2000???????,????,??????????,???????????????????

??????????:“???????????????????????,?,???10%?”

2006???????????10???17?????,???????????????????,????202????????????????????,????“???”?

“?????????”????,?????????????,???10%???,???????,????

???????????,?????????2008???????,??????????3????,?????????????????,????????,???????

???????,??????,???,????,???202?????????????

???????????????,???????????????6%????

????!????????,??????????????

“??????????????,?????”??????,??,???????????,?,???????,???????????,????????????????

2009??,?Evotec????????????????????????,???????????,?????????????,“??????”?

?????????????????,??????????,???,Evotec?,?????

?????????????2021??????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????“???????????????”????,?????,????????

????????????,??,??????“????????????”????,????????,?????????

????????????????,?????????????,???????,?????????,???????????????????:?,????????????????????????????,?????

????,?:????,????????

?????????????,????,?????????????????,???????????

????14????,??????????????????????????

????????????“???”????????????,??????????(DeepSeek)???????????????????????,???????????

??,????????,??????,???????????????“415X”?,?4?????????????????8?????????,????????7.5%;??,??????8%??????????,???????????????“315”???????????,??18?????,??110??????????,?????????????4?????????????

???????????????????????,???????????????????????,????6%???,“415X”????????9.5???????????????,???,???

??????????“?????????????????????????????”?

??????

??????????????????

????????????

????????????

???????,?,???,???????????????????????????,??????

?????,??,??“???????????”???????????,????

???????????????,????????????????

2003??????4?????????,??,????,“????,??,??????????????”

???????????,???????????????????,???????????,????????,????,????????????????????????????????,??????,????????????????

???,?????,“??????”

??????????

2003????4????????????15????????,??????????“???????”???????,???????

????9???????????????,??,?????,?????

“??,?,????????????,????,??????????”????????????????????

?????????????????????????????????????????????????……??,???????,?????

“?????????,?,?????????”?,???

????????????????,????????,?????,???????????,???????

????:“????,?????????????,????:??????????????,????????????????????5300???????????????,??,??,?????????????!”

?????????????????????

????,??????????????????????????“????”????,???????????????????????????????

?????????????,?????????,????

??????????????????????????????4?????,???????????????????????????,????????????????????????????

“????????????,??,???????????‘????????’?”???????????????,??????

2003??????9?????????????????,???????????,?????????

??,???600????2000??????,??????,???“??????????+??????????+???”?????????2000?????,??????4000?????

???,???,???

20????,??????????????2024?????????,????10??????“??”???????????????????????126???????????????3200?????????????,????

??20?,??????????“?????????”????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????6??????,?????????????????????????,???????60????????????,?????????3???,??????????????????6.6?????????

?,??“?????”????“?”,??,2024??????51.7%,??????????1.83?

???????????????????,?????????????????“141X”?,???,??60%???????????????,?????????“?????????????”??,???,?????????????

????

???????????

??????????

?????????????????

“?????”?????

????????,??,???????????????????????????,?????????????,?????????

?“????”,????“??”????

???????,??????????,???????????????,????????570????“????”????????????????,????????,?????

2003?,????

8??5?????????8??,??????????????????

8??????????5??????????????,?,??????????????????????????????,??????,???????

“???,?????????????”???????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????,???????????????,?????????

?????????,?????????????,?????????????,???????????,??????????????????????????“????”,?????“??????????????”“????????”?

?,???“?????????????????????”,????????“???”??????“?????????”???????????????,?????????,??????,?????????????????,??????????????????

“?”??????????????,???????,?,?????????

“??????????????????????,????,???????????????!”“??,??????,????”????,??????????????,????45????

??2011??,???,??????????????,???,?????????????????,???????,???????

????????????,????????,?????????????,?“?????????????????”“?”??“??????????”,????????????

“?????????????,???????”“??,??????????,??????,?????????,??!”

“??????????”“??”

“?????????????????????????????”“???????????????,???????,???????????,????????……”

???????2016??,?????????????

???????????????????????????“??????????????”???????;“?”????????????40???????;??????????,??????????????……???????????????:“??????!”

??????????????,???,????????????????500??????????1900???????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???“?????????????”?????????????,????????,????????????????????????????????

???,?????,????,???????????????,??????????????12.74??,??????????80%???

??,???????

????????,???????,?????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,??????????

??????,??“??????”?,????????????????????????????“???????????????”??????????,????????????????????,????,???,?????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????

??????

????????????

????????????,???????????

?????????????????????

“?????????”???????????“????????”

????????????,?????????????,??,????,??????????

?????10??????,?????????,?:“???,??????”

“????????????????,???????????”???????????

????,71???????“????????????”????50??????????????

????????????,????,?????????

????,????????,??“?????”?

2006????,???????????????,???

??,??????96%?????,??????????

?,?????,??????,??,?????????????????????????????????,????

??,??????????“??”,????????“????”??????????????

“?,????????????????!”????????

?????????,????????,???????????,??????

20???????????,??????????????????????????????????,?,?????????????????????

??????????,??,?????????????????,????“????”,?“??????”,?????????????

??????????????????????,????????????????????????????……???????

???????,???“????”??????????????????????“???”????????;“??????”????????????“?????????”???????;???????????????????……

2024?????,????????????,???????????57????????,??,????????????91.3%,???????????82.4?????,??????????

??????“????????????”????50??????????????,????:??????????180????“???????????”,??????????????????????????,?????????????,??????

????????????,????,???????????,???????:“????????‘????’,????????????”

“????????????????????????”????????????“??”????????????,???,??????;?????,????????????“??”,?????“????????????????”;????,?????,???????????;?????????“?????????”???……?????,?????

????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????,????????!

????????????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ??

??????:??????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????