????:1?????????????:?????

2????????

3?spa???92??95

4??????

5????????

?1??2??????????? (? ??)2024???????????,??????(PM2.5)???????????????????30.5????/?????????????????,?????6.2%,??????????(??)??????290???????????,???????????

?2????2024?????????????,2024?,??????,????;??,?;?????,?????????????????“????”?

??????????,?????????,??????????????????????????

2024???,?????????????????54?????????????????/???24??/???3??????/?,????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????11.5%?7.7%,??????????????2013????????????,?????????????????????65.9%?50.0%?57.1%?88.7%?

2024?,???????????290??,????79.2%,??????????????19?????????????2013??????????,?????114??,??????????????????4????2013???58??????????2024??2???,?????

???,????????,????,?“???”?,0.1????????,???????,????????,??“??”???????????????????(??????) ?????:????????????