????:1???qt???????:??????

2????????

3????????100????

4????????

5????????

??????????????????????????????????????19???????????????????,?????????????????“????”????????,????????

????“??????????”,?????????2023??????????5????????21????,“????”???????????18????????????????????,???????????????,??????

????????????,????,??????,?????,?????????????????????,?????????????????

???????,??????

“????????????????”“????”……?????????????????,????????????????????????????????

?????

??????????????????,????,?????

“?????????”?????????????????“??”????????,?????

“????”?????????????(????????????????????????A?????,??B?????????)????????????????“?????????????”?????????????????

????,“???????????????”????,????????

????,???????,???

2009??????????1????????,??,?????????????:“????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????”

?????????,????“1+4”?????????????,??

?????????????,?????????,??

????????????????????????????“???”????????,????????,??,????????????????,?????????????

??????????,????,?????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????

??????????????,?????????????????????????????????4????????

?????????? ?????????? ?????????

?????????,????????????????,???????????????

?????????,???????????,?????????

??,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,???,????“????”???

“???????????”????,?,??????18???????????????8??1????,“???????????????”????????,??????????????????

???“?”?????????????????????,“??????????????????????????,??????,??????????????????????????????????????????????”???,????,?,????????????????“?????????????????”???????????????????????

????,?“?????”??????,???????

??,????????????,???????20?????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,????,?????????

???????????????????????,???,??????????????

???????,????,??????????,????????

???????????????,?,“?+?”???????

???????????????????“????”??????,????,?????????????,???,??????????????

“??????????????,??????????????????,??????,????????????????,????????‘??????????’??????????????????”????????????,????“?????????”?????

?????????????????:??????????????????????????????

???:??????????????

??????????????:??????

??????????????????????????

????

?????????????:??????????????????