????:1????????????:??????????

2??????????????

3???????

4??????

5?????

????

“????????,?????????”????,?????3????,????

???????????????,?????????????????????????“???????”,“???”???,???????????

??,??????????:“????????????????????????,?????????????????”

??,????????????

????,?????????????680????????????????????????26??1???????????,????

??????,??,“????????????????????”????? (?????????? ??? ????? ? ??)

“??????”??????????,????????????,???;???????,?????????,??“??????”

????,??????????????????????,????????“?”?

??“?????????”????,????350???“??????????,????????????,???”???????????????,??????,?????,???????“????,???”

2019????,????????????????“?”??????,370??“???”????????????

“?????????????”????????1432??????,?????????????,????

????????????,?,???“28??????????”???????

??,????????????????,????????????,???

????????????????,????????????????????,883?????????

?,?????:“?,??????,???????????????????,???????……”

????????????,??????,??????????

“?????????,????,??????,??????”1952?????????????????,????

???“????????”??,1958??,???????

1962????????????????????????,????,??????,??,??????,??,????

??????????,??????????,????????,??“?”??????????????

2005????????,?????????,?????????????????????,?????????1974??,??31??????????

??????????????????????????????,????,???

?????:“????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,??,??,???????????????????”

????????……????????,??

2014????????????12??12?????????,?????????????????,??????????

?????????????????????????……“??”?????????,????????????????????

??????????26????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????8??????,????????????????????,?????????“??????????”????????????????????????????

??????,?????????????3???????,???????????2??“??????????????????????”;???????“?”????????;????11?????????????????????10?“??”????

??,?????“??”???????,???

??????,89???????

???????,???????????????????????????????,?????????,???“?”?

?????,????

???,???????

60?,???????????????,????????????????????,??????????????????,?1500????????????

???????,10????500?????????????,??????,??????“???????”……

?????????????????90????,?????????,???????????????2020???,??????????????????,???????????????????

“????????”??,???????????“??????”????????,“???????”????????????,????????????,??????????275??,????,??????“???????????”?2023????,????“???????????”?????????

??,???????????

2014???????????????????7?????,?60?????????????????????143????????,98?;49???????????,44????????????220????????,???

??????,????????,???,???????????????????????,????????,?,???45??5130????????????“??????”???:“??????????????‘?’,?????”

????????????????,???

??,?,???????,??100??????????????????,?????????????100??;??,?????????????????10???????????,?????,??????????????????

??????2009?,??,?????,7???????????????????2440????

????????????,??????,??,????“Z”?????????,???,??,????????????

“??”??,??????“??”,???

2014?,???????????7000?????

???“??????”,?????????,?????“???????”?

??“?????????”????????????????,???????,??,???????????????????

???????200???????????????,??,“?”????,???????????????????????????????????,???????????????,????????????????,???“??????????????”?

????????,???????,????????,??????????,???,2020?????

??????????,“????????????”??1??????,???????????????????????????????????????????6?????????????

??2024???:“????????????????,??????????,????????”

??,???,?????????

“??????”???,????,?????????

??“??”???????,???????2023?,?16.35?,????????????12.97%?

???????????????,“????”????

??“?????”,????????????????????,??“??”??????????;???“??????”,???????“????????????”?????,“????”????;??????????????????“???”,??????????????????

?????????????????????,????????????:“???????,???”

“??????”???????,??????????????100????,????50?????????????,??????“?????????”????????,????????????????????????????????????????,??????26?“??????”?

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????,??????????,??

??,?:“?????????????????????,?????,?????????”

(????????????? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ????????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????????????? ??)

???:??????