?????????? “?????”????

???????,??,“???????????”????

??????????????,??????????????,?????,“??????”???????????????????????????????????,????,????????2??????????????18????????????,????????????????????????????,?????,?????????“??????????”???“????????????????”???????????????

??,??,??????,???“??”???????,“??????????”??????????????????????

?,??,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????“??”?????,??????????,????“?????”??,???

???????

“?????????”

2024??11???2????????????,?????????????????,?????????????,??????,???

“????????????,??????????,????,‘??????’??????????????,?????????”??????5???,??????????????,??????????

?????????????“??”???????,?????

??“????”????,???????????????????????(????????,????????????????)??????????????????,?“???+????????+??”????????????????????????,??????“?”??,????,???????????????????????????????“??”??????

??????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????,???????????,????????????????????????????????,??????“?????????????????”???;?????????????????????????????,??????????????“??????????????????”???

???????,??????????,??6??????????,??7??????????????????,????,????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??,???????????,???????????????????

??:“??????????‘??’????????????????????,??????,???,??????‘??????’??‘???????????????????’,??,???????????????”

??,??????????“???????”??,????????,???????????????????

2024?????????????4??,???,???????????“??????????????????????????????”?????“??,???”???

????,?????,68????“?????????????”????????????????,??,??????????????????????????????,?????????“???”??????????????“?????????????????,‘?????????’???”???????????????

??

??

“?????????????????,???????????????????‘???’???????????”??????????????,??????????????????,?????????????????,??1??,????????????????“????????????”???????????

??????“??”???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,???“????????”??????,??,?,????????????????,????????????

???,???,???;???,????????,???;??????????,??????“??”???????……?“????”?????????????????????,??,????“??”??????????????????????????????????????

???,“??”?????????,??????????????,?,?????35??,??“??”??“????????”?“???????????????”?????????????“?‘??????’????????,?????,??,?????????????????????,??”?

??????????????????????,????????????????????,????????

“?26%??,????????????2024?????????????????11????????,???40%?????,???????????2024??????????11??12??,??????3??,?????????????????”??????????????,??,??,“??,??,???????????????,????,?,???”

2???6????????,??????,??,??????“??”???????“???,???????????,???”????????

????

????

“??????????”??,?????????,67???“??”????????

?????????????????????,???????“??????”?“???????????????”???????????,“???????????????”????,????????????????“?????????”,?,???????

???????????????????“????”???????????????“??”??,??????????,?,?????????????,???

????,?????????????“???????”???????????,????????????,????????????,?????????????????????“???”????,??

??????,???????,??????????????,???????,??,?????????????,??,??????????????,??,???

“????”??????????«???»,?????????????,?,???????????????,??“?”???,??????“?????????”;??????????“????????????????????????+???”??,??“????????”?

(????????????????????????????)

??? ??

«???»(2025???02????????????????????21????? ?? 08 ?) ???:???????????????????