????:1????????:??????????

2?????

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5??????????

?????????,?????????????????????????????????????????«????????????????????????:2020-2050»???????«??????????»?????????????????????The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific???

???????????????????2020????????????????????36.6%,?????2050?????????????????????0-19??????:???????????????71.9%,???????????61.3%,?????????????????????????13.0%?

?????????????2010-2024??????????????????,???,???????“???????????”?“??????????????????????”?“??????2??????”????,????????????????????????????30?????????????????????“?????”?“?????????????????”??“??”???,????

????????,??2018???????????8?????????????????????????????????????-?????????????????Seang-Mei Saw?????????????????????????????????Ian Morgan????

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???????????????2018???????????,???(?)?????????????53.6%,??“???”?“???”??????????????,??2018???????????????8?,???????????“???”,???“????,??????????????????”?

?????????2010????????2024??????????????,????????????????;?????????????0??????????????????????????????????20????????,????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???????????????????????

???

???????,??36.6%,???15-19??????????67.2%??????????,?????????????????????,2050???36.6%?????????????????61.3%;?,???71.9%;?,???2?????????????,?????????????????????2050?????????????14.4%??

?????????????????????,???5.3%,??15-19????????,??????????????????????????10.6%,???????????????????????2050???????23.3%????????????????????,??????????(???????)?????????,????????????????;?????????????????????,????????44.7%?

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?????????,???????????????,??“?????????”??,?????????????????????????2023???3?????????????????????????????????,?????????«2023??????????????»????????????????????????,?????????????????????2024????????10???????????????????????????,?????«????»,?????????

????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,??????19????????(International Myopia Conference, IMC)?? “??”??????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????

???????????????????????????19????????????,??????????:“???????????,????????????,?????,???????”

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