????:1???????:??????????

2????????

3????????????

4?????

5???????????

??? ????????????

12??????????????4????????????????????????????,“??????????????????”???????????????,?????????,?????????????,??

2023??????????11??????30????????????,??????????,??????????,????????????,????18??,???10????????????

??????????,???2018????23.9%???????????????????????????????????2023????24.4%,??????????????5.4%,????????0.6????????“?????????????”????????????????????2018?????6?9???????????,????1/3?????,?????????2018??????????????2.81%????2023??????????3.34%,2024??????????????(GII)?????,??-????????????????????,???????,?????????????????????“????????????????????????”??????????

??????,???????????????????????????????“?????????????”,??????????????????????????,??????41????,????12??????????????????46441????????????????????(??????????????),?????7000?,???????1.7?????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????????10??????????????????4???????????

??,?????????????????????????????170????????????“????????”,????????????“??????????”????????????“???????????????????”???10???????????4600????,???70????????????????????????????“???????”????,??????7600???,???????????????2018????????????????4150??????????????80%,????????????163????????????,?????2??????????40??????????????;???????,?????????????????????68.6???????????????,“?”???40??,????????????????????“?”????,??????????12????????,????1.55,????????????1.9?????????????????????????????????????18????,«??????»????5?????1??????????,???«?»??????????????????,??????????????????

????,????????????????,?;????????????,?????????????????????;????????????????????(2024-2026??????????????????)????,??800???????????,??????2%;????“???”???????????????????????????????????????;??,?30???????????????????????;??,???27??

????,??????????????????????????«????????»,????,??????2025???????????????????????????????????????????1-10??,??83.3%,?????????2018?8.2????????,PM2.5???30???????????????/??,?2018?????????42?/??????????????,????????????????????,????“???????”????????????,??“??”?????????????????????????????????????????????????,????10?4.94?????????????????????????????????297??????????????

??????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????47?????52???????,?1000?????,??312?????????????“??”???????????????????,????????????30???????????/?? ???:?????