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“??????????”???????????????????????,??????????????(John Grim)???????????“????????????????”?????,???????????????????“????”????????“?????????????????”????,???????,???????????????????“??”????????????????,?????????????????????

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10??11?????????,????????????????(2024)??????????????????????,????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????? ??? ???????????  

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?????????:????????????“????”“????????????”“???????”????????????,??????????????????,?????“?????????????”?“??”???????,??,??????????“?”???????????????“?”(Cosmovisions)?????

?????“?????????????”(Lifeway)?????????????????,??????????????????????“???????????????”????????????????????????????,??????????????……????,???,????????????,???,????????????

“??”?????????“?”?????,??“???????????”?????????,????????????????????……??????“???????”?????,???????????

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2024??11????18??20?,“???”??????????????????????  

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???????????:?????????????????????,??????,??????????,???(environmental ethics)???????????????????,???????????“????”?????????????????????,?,??(????????????????????)

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??????•????(John Grim)??“?????????????”?????????????????????? ??????????????????? ??????

???????????????????????(John Grim),??????????????,??,????????????(Thomas Berry)???,?????40?????????????«??????????:????»(The Shaman: Pattern of Religions Healing Among the Ojibway Indians),??«???:?????????????»(Living Earth Community: Multiple Ways of Being and Knowing)??????

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