????:1?????spa????:?????????

2????????

3?????????

4???????qq

5???????

??????12????30????????????? (?? ?????????)???????????30?????????????2025??,????????????,????????????????????????2.7%??????????,????

???????????(Frederic Neumann)?????????,2025??1.9%,????????????????????????2.7%???(??2024???2026???????2.7%????????2.6%)?

???????????,2025?????????,?????????????????????2025?????????????????????75????????,??25???????????????????

???????????????????????,???????????2025???????????????????????,?????????“??????????,?????????????????,??1%??”?????????

???,??,??????????????????????????2024??????,???,????5%?GDP???????????????

???????????,????,?????,2025?CPI(???????????????)???PPI(?????)????2025????????????????????“???????????????????????”,????????????????,??,???????(?????????????????) ?????:?????????????