????:1????????:?????????

2?????????????

3???????

4????????

5???????

??,?????????????«???:2020-2050»?«??????????????????»???????The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific????

??????????????2020???????????????????????36.6%,????????????2050?????????????????????0-19?????:??????????????????????????????????71.9%,??61.3%,????????????????????????13.0%?

???????????????????????????2010-2024???????????????,??????????????,????????????“????????”?“??????????????”?????????????????????“????????????????????????????2??????”??????????????????,??30??????????????“???”?“???????????????”?“?????”?????????????????????,??????????

????????,?????????2018??8??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????-?Seang-Mei Saw?????????????????????????????Ian Morgan????????????

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?????2018????????????,???(????????)?????????????????????53.6%,???????“??????????”?“??????”???????????,??????????2018?8???,?????????????????????“?????????????”,????????????????????“??????,????????”?

???2010?????????????????????????2024??????????????????,????????????????????????????????;?????????????0?????????20????????????????????,??????????????????????,???,??????

????????????????????

??,?36.6%,??????????????????15-19?????????????????????????????????67.2%???????????????????????,?????????????????,2050??????????36.6%?????????61.3%;???,???71.9%;?????????????????,???2????????,???????????????2050??????????????????????14.4%??

????????????????????,?????????????????5.3%,???????15-19??,???10.6%,??2050?????????????????23.3%??????????,?(??????????????????????????????)???????????,???;???,????44.7%?

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?????????????,????,???“??????????????”??????????????????,???2023?3???????????????,????????«2023?????????????????????»?????????????????,??????????2024???????????????10??,??????«???»,?????????

???????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????,?19??????????(International Myopia Conference, IMC)??????? “??”???????,?????????????????????????????????????????????

??????????????????19?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????:“????????????????,????????????,?????????????,???”

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