?? (????????)????? ??????????
![](http://n.sinaimg.cn/news/transform/w600h400/20180312/uuSo-fyscsmu7094459.jpg)
????:1???????:?????599??
2???????vx
3?????
4?????????????
5?????????
??2????????????9?? (?????? ??)???????????????????????????……2????8???,????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2025/250209/0fc1b577-3144-4712-9650-6ca26bbd0b41_zsite.jpg)
????????,????????“??”??????????????????,???,???????????????
???????????????,???????,?????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????,???????????????
??????????????????????????????????,1934?7?8??,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????,????????????????????????????????,?,???????????
“?????????????????”???,?????,??????????????????????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2025/250209/713e5ab9-0341-412f-9161-071e8834e06f_zsite.jpg)
????????????,??,????????????,???2012???????????,??????????????,????“??????????????”????,??????,??????????????????,???
???,??????????????????“2024???????????????,???????????????????????????50?????????????????????”??
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2025/250209/dd7acdfb-6bbd-4c30-87b9-dfc35876e4d5_zsite.jpg)
??,??????????“??????????????????????????”?????“??????????”???????????????,?????????????????,?“??????”?
?“?”,????1300??????????65??,“????????????”
???,??
??“???????”?,??,??????????,???????????????????????????????????,??????
????,???????,?????????????????????,?,????????????
??,???????????,??“??”??“???”?????(?)
???:???????????????