????:1???????:???????????

2??????

3???????????

4????????????

5????????

??2????10?????????????? ??(??????????“???”)10??????????????????????,2025???????1????(PMI)?48.7%,??????????????,?????????????

???????????????,??,??,1?????PMI???????2.1%,????48.7%???????,????????????“?”??,?????????????????????????

?,???????????????????????????6??????????????,???????????????5.6%?????????????51.7%,??,?,???,?????????????

?,??,?????????,????????????

????,???????1?????????(NMI),?????????????????????27???????????,??????1?????????????,????????????,????1.5%????????55%,?????(????????????????) ??????????????????:??