?????????|????!???????????????????????

??

???,?,??“???,???????????????????????????????????”?

2024??????????11?????,????????«??????????????»??,?????????????2027??????,????1.2?????????,??2030?1.5?????????

?????????????????????????????,???,???……????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,??“?”???????“????????”?

??????????

??,??????“????????”???????????????????,???????“????????????”????

???????????????????????,???????……???,???????,????

?????,??????????????

“???????????????,??????????????8.5??????????,?????????????0.5???????”??,???????????“?”,???????

????????,???,??????????,????????????????????,???????

2019???4??????,?????????????????????????????????????????????……5????????????,???????????????1???????????

?????????????1?????0.5??,???0.1???????,?????????????

????,24???????????,?,?????????????……????????,??????1??????????,?????????,????????“????????”???????

?????????????????,?????2022???4???????????????8?????????????,???????????“????????,????”??????,????????????????,?????????????????

2025?????????????1????????,??????(??????????????? ??????)

“?????”?????????????,??“???????????”??????????????????,??????????????????????“????????????+?+???????????+?+??????????????”????????,?????,??50%????

?????????????,???????«????????????»??????????????,????????????????????,????,??????????????????????????????,???,??????????,????,????????????

?“?????????”

??????????,?????????????2000?????????????????????,????????????????,????

???????,??????????,???????????????????“?????????20????????90??????????,????????,??????????????,???”????????

2006??,??“???????????????????”????????????????,???60?????????,????????????????????????????“???????????”??????????????????????

??????????,????,?????????????????????,????????????,?????????????????2009???

??“?,?????????????”????????????????????,????,??,???????????????????,?????????????????????????,???????????????????

2025???????1???2?????????,??????????????????????? ???

???????,????2022???????????????????????“??,????????????????????????,????????????”??????“?????????,???????,??????????????”????????????

2024??????????????,??????????????????????400???,????????1?????“??????????????2???????????????,??????????????????????,????????”???,???????????????

?????????????15???,?????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?,?,???????,???????????,???

??????????

??????,103??????????????,??????????,??????????????

?,????????????,???,??????????

??,????,?????????,????????……????????????,21?????

?????,??????????????????????2024??????7???????,????????????????,?????????????

????????????????????????????(??)?????,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???

“???,?,????????????????,?,????”?,??????????????????,??,???????????????????

2025???????????1??????????14???,????(?????????? ???????)

??,????????????,??????????????

“???,??????,??????”?????

??????,?,????????,????????????????????????????,???

?20??????8????????,????“??????????‘??’???,??”??????

???????????2024?????7??,“???”?,“??”“????”“????????????”“?????”“?????”“???”??????????,??????,??????????????????????????,??????????????,???,???????????????

?????:?

?:?????????????

???????:????????????

????????????:?????????

??????????????????:??????????????

??????:??????????????

?????

????????:??

?????????

??????????????|????!????????????????????????????

????????