?????????:????????????????

?2?15??????? ??????????????????????:?????????????????:?

??????? ?????????????????

??????????,??????????????,?????????????????«???????????»???,?????????????,?????,??????

??????

????????????,?????,??????“???????”????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????;???????,????????????????????????????????????????????;??????????,??????????,??????;?,???????????????????????????????????,??????????

2024?????????9??????????,???????????????

??‘??’(connecting the dots),????,??????????,????,????????????????????????????,???????,??????,????“????????????”?“????????????,??,??????????????,??,?????????????”

??,??,????????????????????,“??,?????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????”

??????????

1987???????,???????????(UCLA)???????,???????????????(NASA)?????????“?????????????????????,??????????,??????”?,“????,??????????,???????????????”

2024?????????12?????????????????21??,«???????????????»????????????????,?(??????????)??(?????????????),????«????»????????

1992???????,?????????«????»????????,????????????,??????????????????,???,??????????????????

????????????????,?“????????????????”,?????????????????????????????“???????????”????,??;?????????????????????????2005?????????“?????”,???????“?”;2009?????????,?????,???«?????????????????»?«????????????????????»,????……

“???????????,???????????”???????,“??????????????,????;????,???????????”

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2011??????,?????????10???????,?????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????

2014????????7????????,????«????????????????»???????????,?(?????????????)????????

???,?“?????????????”(FAST)??“?????”(LHAASO)??????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,???,?????????,?????

“????????,?????????”????????????????,???????,??“???,?????,???????”(????????)

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