????:1???????:???????

2???????????

3???????

4?????????

5???????????

?2???????17?????????? ???:????????????,?????????

?????????? ????

?????????,??????????????,??4???????????????????“?????”??????????????(?????,??)????????,????????????????????????????????????,?,??

????????:????????

?(?)?“???????????”??,1960??,???“??????????????”????????1995?,???,????,??????????30???

2024?????10?????,??????????,??????????,???????,?????????????????????

2025??????1??????????18????,?????,????,????????????“?????????”????????????,??,????????????????

????????????,?????“????????”,????????????:“?????????,?????”

???????(?)?? ??????

???????:? ?

?(?)?????:1959????,????????????????,?“??????????”???????????;???????“??????????”??,????????,??,?????????????????????1997??,??????????

2006????,??????,?????????????????????;????????

2025??1?????????????,DNA????????2??2??????????????,???????,???????78??????????????????,????40??????

????? ???????????????????

????????????????:?

1959????,?????8???(????)???????????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????????,????

2024?11??,?????,???????????2025???1???????,?????????????????????????,????

2?????????????12???????,?????????????,????,???????????,??:“?,?????!”

????,????“?????????”????????????????,?????????????????????“??????????,????”?????

??? ?????????????????

??:???????????????

?(?)3????,???????,????????,????????

2024?????????????,??????DNA????????,??????????????????????????????13????????????,????26????,????????“??????????”?????,??????,????????????

2????????13?????????????????,?????????????,?????«???»???,???????????????,???????:“???,?????”

??,?????????????“??,???????”??

?:????????????

“?????”????????????,??????????????????:“??????,???”

????,????????746?????????????????????“?”????DNA?????????????,??4000??????????,?????????1600?????,?????6000????,??????41?????????“????????”????????

??????,?????????“?”???,??,????????????,??????,????????:?,???????????,??(????)

??:????????????